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DPI stands for Dots Per Inch which means how many dots of printing you get per of inch. It is also known as resolution. A higher DPI printer will also be a higher resolution printer. In other words a 300 DPI printer has a higher resolution than a 200 DPI printer.
A higher DPI means a clearer and crisper print. When it comes to thermal label printers, 203 dpi is standard but there are higher DPI printers – 300 dpi printer resolution is common but you can also buy 600 dpi printers.
What DPI Printer Resolution Do I Need?
Deciding the print resolution you need is something you need to do before choosing a printer. You need to consider:
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Clarity and readability – the higher the resolution or DPI the sharper the image printed.
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Print speed – the higher the DPI, the slower the print speed.
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Size of text – the smaller the print of the text or symbols used, the higher the DPI needed to ensure legibility.
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Cost – higher DPI resolution printers cost more and replacing the printhead costs more.
How Are You Using Your Labels?
As a rule of thumb:
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If the person looking at your labels is thinking of buying the item (i.e. you want to present your products in the best light), choose 300 DPI printer resolution.
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If the label is a packaging label used by the warehouse or used in an industrial setting then choose 203 DPI.
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If you are printing a small label and you need text smaller than 7 point then go for 300 DPI.
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If you are printing small labels (typically less than 10mm wide or tall) and you need a 1D or 2D barcode (QR Code or Datamatrix code) on it, consider a 300 DPI or 600 DPI printer.
600 DPI printers are not widely used but can be essential in electronics or sometimes jewellery and pharmaceutical industries.